BOWLING GREEN, Ky. – September Marks World Alzheimer’s Month
Every September, the city of Bowling Green pauses to observe World Alzheimer’s Month, joining a global effort to shine a light on Alzheimer’s disease. This month serves to raise awareness and combat the stigma often associated with this devastating condition and other forms of dementia. Alzheimer’s is recognized as a serious neurological illness characterized by memory loss and significant changes in personality, making daily life challenging for those affected.
The Impact on Families
According to medical professionals, Alzheimer’s is not just a personal health issue – it profoundly impacts families as well. Dr. Eme Igbokwe, a neurologist from Med Center Health and Graves Gilbert Clinic, notes that about 6 million Americans currently live with the disease. “It’s a very common condition,” he says. “Families are witness to their loved ones changing dramatically, which can lead to feelings of anxiety, frustration, and even depression.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Memory loss is often the initial sign of Alzheimer’s, but it is not the only one. Individuals may become disoriented in familiar places or find themselves repeating conversations and stories. “For many, the predominant complaint is forgetfulness,” explains Dr. Igbokwe. “They might forget what they had for breakfast or struggle to remember recent conversations. Over time, this can escalate into difficulty with daily tasks, such as using a remote control or keeping appointments.” Driving can also become a challenge as the disease progresses.
Recent Advances in Treatment
Currently, there is no cure for Alzheimer’s, but promising developments in treatment have emerged over the past five years. Dr. Igbokwe describes the disease as being linked to abnormal proteins in the brain: amyloid and Tau proteins. “These proteins accumulate and lead to brain cell death,” he says. Newer drugs have begun to target these proteins through what are known as disease-modifying drugs. “These medications aim to slow down the progression of the disease, which is an exciting advancement,” Dr. Igbokwe adds.
Your Loved One’s Well-Being
People with Alzheimer’s can experience a worsening of symptoms in the evening, often referred to as sundowners. Dr. Igbokwe explains that this phenomenon tends to create more confusion and disorientation as the day progresses. “When a person begins to exhibit these symptoms, they are typically in a later stage of dementia,” he mentions. “Sometimes, individuals may even become aggressive as confusion sets in.”
Supporting Those Affected
If a family member is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s, there are steps relatives can take to support them. Dr. Igbokwe emphasizes the importance of keeping affected individuals active. “Physical activity can enhance cognition and improve blood flow to the brain,” he advises. Additionally, a diet rich in antioxidants—found in many vegetables, nuts, berries, and fruits—may also benefit those with the disease.
Taking Care of Caregivers
While caring for someone with Alzheimer’s, family and friends should also prioritize their own well-being. “Caregivers can become overwhelmed and burnt out,” says Dr. Igbokwe. “They should seek out support groups and be open about their feelings of exhaustion.” Support networks can help ease the burden of caregiving and provide a space to share experiences.
For more information about Alzheimer’s disease or to find a support group nearby, individuals are encouraged to reach out for resources during this important month.
Understanding World Alzheimer’s Month
World Alzheimer’s Month began in 2012, stemming from the observance of World Alzheimer’s Day, which takes place on September 21. This month serves as a crucial reminder to raise awareness and offer support to those affected by Alzheimer’s and dementia.
